Scientists discover cell death ‘footprints’ that viruses may exploit
Researchers at La Trobe University have identified a previously unknown biological process during cell death that may help explain how viruses move through the body. Published in Nature Communications, the study reveals that dying cells leave behind a residue called "the footprint of death," which contains a newly discovered type of Extracellular Vesicle (EV) named F-ApoEVs. These vesicles act like breadcrumb trails to help the immune system locate and remove cellular debris. However, laboratory experiments with influenza-infected cells showed that viruses can hide inside these F-ApoEVs, potentially allowing infection to spread to neighboring cells while remaining concealed within the body's normal disposal process. The research was led by PhD candidate Stephanie Rutter in the laboratory of Professor Ivan Poon at the La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science. The team believes the discovery could improve understanding of both infectious diseases and autoimmune disorders, leading to new treatment strategies. The project was conducted in collaboration with researchers at WEHI and Toronto Metropolitan University in Canada.
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Sources: ScienceDaily
