Largest cosmic magnetic field map created by CSIRO-led team
A global team led by Australia’s national science agency, the CSIRO, has produced the largest-ever cosmic map of magnetic fields, charting them by measuring light from nearly 4 million galaxies. The map, named SPICE_RACS, was made using the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder radio telescope at the Inyarrimanha Ilgari Bundara observatory in Western Australia. Dr Alec Thomson, a CSIRO astronomer and astrophysicist, said the map will help scientists investigate fundamental questions about the physics of the universe, including how magnetic fields started and how they have changed since the big bang. Prof Naomi McClure-Griffiths, an author of the paper and chief scientist of the Square Kilometre Array observatory, noted that previous efforts did not even cover the southern sky and that scientists have been working with essentially the same dataset for 20 years. The dataset, five times larger and more detailed than previous efforts, has been published by the Astronomical Society of Australia and made available to scientists worldwide. Prof Lisa Harvey-Smith, an astrophysicist at UNSW Sydney who was not an author, said the map is a true open repository that will lead to many discoveries over the next few years.
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Sources: The Guardian
